For example, to create a spiral or curve, several
dart-like spaces are left unwoven on one side of the tapestry.
When these spaces are closed by pulling all the warps, the weft
is squeezed together and a circular shape with perfect finished edges
results. To make part of the tapestry three-dimensional, a variety of
shapes of unwoven spaces can be
used, depending on the desired effect.
Susan had woven two samples each of some of the
shapes she has used. One sample was complete, showing the end result
after pulling. The other sample showed how the piece was woven, leaving
the spacer where there was no weft.
As the workshop progressed, one-by-one, Susan
pulled the unpulled samples, demonstrating how to keep the weft intact
and even.
Besides showing and telling, this was a hands-on
workshop as well. Each of us made a paper template of at least one kind
of pulled warp. This was to show us exactly what our tapestry would
look like after pulling the warps. We then cut out the spacer(s) to
insert as we wove. Then we wove around the spacer(s). Susan explained
some of the "rules of thumb" needed to achieve good results.
We also debated the propriety of using eccentric weft to outline
the spaces. Our conclusion: It depends on what you want; i.e., there is
no rule here.
Most people in the class chose to do one or two
shapes for the exercise. I did five. Most people finished, including
cutting their warps and pulling them. I finished mine in the dorm room.
But now I have a sampler that reminds me of five ways to pull warps. I
also kept the template so I can see how to get there. Of course, the
possibilities far exceed the five I did.
Susan showed us pictures of one of her student's
work that was a three-dimensional full-face mask. It looked like a fine
sculpture. I can't imagine how long it took to figure out the template
for it!
Although I'm eager to experiment with this
new-to-me technique, it will certainly not be to the extent of making a
life-form sculpture. Maybe my contribution to Monique's 911 Memorial Tapestry will provide just the right
challenge.
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